RBA tips inflation could hit 7 per cent
Reserve Bank of Australia governor Philip Lowe has warned inflation could hit seven per cent by the end of this year, requiring further interest rate hikes to bring it under control.
Photo: Steven Saphore/AAP
In his first public appearance since the RBA raised the cash rate by a larger than expected 50 basis points at last week’s board meeting, Lowe said decisive action was needed in face of rising inflation.
“We need to be able to chart a course back to two to three per cent,” he said in a rare television interview on ABC’s 7.30 on Tuesday.
“I’m confident we can do that but it’s going to take time.”
Lowe said it was not unreasonable to expect the cash rate could reach 2.5 per cent compared with 0.85 per cent now.
His comments came as global share markets are in turmoil fearing the US economy could fall into recession if the Federal Reserve raises interest rates aggressively to combat its own inflation problem.
US inflation is at 8.6 per cent, its highest level in 40 years.
But Lowe is confident the Australian economy will continue to grow pretty strongly over the next six to 12 months.
“There is still a bounce back from all the COVID-19 restrictions, people are spending in a way they weren’t able to do last year,” he said.
Lowe said there was a big backlog of construction work to be undertaken and the number of job vacancies was extraordinarily high.
“So people can be confident the jobs will be there and in that environment, people will keep spending,” he said.
Two confidence surveys due today are unlikely to reflect such sentiments at this stage.
The weekly ANZ-Roy Morgan consumer confidence index and the Westpac-Melbourne Institute monthly sentiment survey have already taken a hit since March in the face of ballooning inflation.
Both measures are currently running at their lowest levels since August 2020 when the country was just getting over the first recession in almost 30 years as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Consumer confidence provides a guide to future household spending.
Aside from coming to terms with the latest rate hike, consumers also have to deal with a renewed pick-up in petrol prices and blanket media coverage of rising gas prices.
“It is likely the hit to confidence will deepen in June,” St George associate economist Jameson Coombs said.
The Australian Institute of Petroleum said the national petrol price average rose 2.1 cents to 199 cents per litre in the past week.
But Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Tasmania and Canberra were all paying more than $2 per litre.
– AAP
